摘要
为了满足智慧矿山建设的技术需求,提出了基于边缘计算的智慧矿山建设新思路。首先,从智慧矿山建设目前存在的问题入手,分析和梳理了智慧矿山建设研究现状,指出了基于云计算矿山集中式架构的不足,通过研究新一代信息技术与工业技术融合应用,阐述了边缘计算的概念,指出了边缘计算将为智慧矿山的建设赋能。然后,介绍了边缘计算的发展历史背景、技术特点、典型架构以及发展趋势。重点分析了边缘计算应用于智慧矿山系统的优势,探讨了边缘计算赋能智慧矿山的关键技术问题,并构建了基于边缘计算的智慧矿山架构模型。与传统监测监控体系相比,基于边缘计算的体系在实时性、高效性和安全性具有一定优势。本文旨在通过对智慧矿山的边缘计算技术研究,为矿山边缘计算模型构建提供思路,为未来智慧矿山建设提供借鉴。
To fulfil the technical requirements of smart mine construction,we propose a novel approach based on edge computing.The text analyses the current state of research on smart mine construction,highlighting the limitations of the centralized architecture based on cloud computing for mines.It elaborates on the concept of edge computing through the study of the fusion of new generation of information technology and industrial technology applications,and highlights that edge computing will empower the construction of smart mines.No changes in content were made.The text presents the historical background of the development of edge computing,its technical characteristics,typical architecture,and development trends.It then analyses the advantages of edge computing when applied to the smart mine system,discusses the key technical issues of edge computing empowering smart mines,and constructs a smart mine architecture model based on edge computing.Compared to traditional monitoring and surveillance systems,edge computing-based systems offer advantages in real-time monitoring,high efficiency,and security.This paper proposes a model for edge computing in mines by examining the technology of edge computing for smart mines.Additionally,it provides guidance for the future development of smart mines.
作者
黎冠
李志伟
陈浩
张明月
童波
LI Guan;LI Zhiwei;CHEN Hao;ZHANG Mingyue;TONG Bo(School of Information and Control Engineering,North China Institute of Science and Technology,Yanjiao 065201,China)
出处
《华北科技学院学报》
2024年第1期1-11,共11页
Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology
基金
河北省教育厅科技项目(ZD2022163)
华北科技学院内部科研项目(3142020048)
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1511805)。
关键词
边缘计算
智慧矿山
人工智能
云计算
edge calculation
smart mine
artificial intelligence
cloud computing