摘要
针对纺织用X射线防护材料的应用需求,概述了现有X射线防护粉体、纤维和织物的研究进展,对比了含铅与无铅防护粉体的优缺点,归纳了X射线防护纤维的研究现状,分析了使用纤维加工和后整理法开发X射线防护织物存在的问题,并展望了纺织用X射线防护材料的发展前景。认为:未来X射线防护材料将向着高性能、多功能、轻量化、柔性化的方向发展。
According to application requirements of X-ray protective materials,research progress of existing X-ray protective powders,fibers and fabrics were summarized.The advantages and disadvantages of lead containing and lead-free protective powders were compared.The research status of X-ray protective fibers was summarized.The problems existing in the development of X-ray protective fabrics by fiber processing and finishing were analyzed.The development prospect of X-ray protective materials for textile was prospected.It is considered that X-ray protective materials will develop in the direction of high performance,multi-function,lightweight and flexible in the future.
作者
李世雄
侯琳
蔡普宁
刘泱
樊威
LI Shixiong;HOU Lin;CAI Puning;LIU Yang;FAN Wei(Shaanxi Yuanfeng Textile Technology Research Co.,Ltd.,Xi′an,710038,China;Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an,710048,China)
出处
《棉纺织技术》
CAS
2024年第3期89-94,共6页
Cotton Textile Technology
基金
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022SF-470)
陕西省“四主体一联合”项目(2022kJ-024)
西安工程大学博士科研启动基金(BS202006)。
关键词
X射线防护
铅防护粉体
无铅防护粉体
防护纤维
防护织物
X-ray protection
lead containing protective powder
lead-free protective powder
protective fiber
protective fabric
