新形势下中国职业教育国际化发展面临的挑战及对策

The Challenges and the Countermeasures of the Chinese Internationalization Development of Professional Education Based on New Situation

党的二十大报告指出新的国际形势,特别是新冠疫情、俄乌冲突等新形势对中国的国际化发展影响深远,如何通过相应措施提高相关领域的话语权,基于中国职业教育国际化发展现状,结合《国家职业教育改革实施方案(职教20条)》、“一带一路”倡议等相关政策及中国职业教育国际化发展所面对的挑战与机遇,系统分析相关职业院校或机构的某些优势专业的国际化项目合作实践案例,发现问题,并提出在职教国际化过程中采用“六融合、六提升”对策使职业教育与文化教育和公民教育等深度融合,切实推进职业教育的国际化发展。

The Report of the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China points out the new international situation,especially the Coronavirus Pandemic and the Conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the other new situations,the internationalization of China has suffered a profound impact,so how to strengthen the power to speak in relevant fields through corresponding measures.Based on“National Vocational Education Reform Implementation Plan(20 Items of Vocational Education)”,the initiative of“the Belt and Road”and then analyzing the status quo of the internationalization of China’s vocational education to the challenges and opportunities and identify the problems,and then this study takes examples of the international cooperation practice of some advantageous majors selected by relevant vocational colleges and institutions to analyze and put forward some measures“Six Integrations and Six Improvements”to deeply integrate vocational education with cultural education and civic education to effectively promote the internationalization of vocational education.