党的二十大精神指引航空航天类教学的实践探索

Practical Exploration of Aviation and Aerospace Teaching Guided by the Spirit of the Party's 20 National Congress

新工科建设是应对新一轮科技革命和产业变革、推动我国新经济发展、布局未来战略竞争、加快我国高等教育改革创新而提出的我国工程教育改革方向。党的二十大精神对航空航天类教学提出了新要求,在总结分析航空航天工程材料课程教学的现状与问题的基础上,通过知识模块化、实践项目化的教学内容改革,以学生为中心、强化能力培养的教学方法改革,探索“四位一体”的航空航天工程材料教学实践,努力培养德才兼备的航空航天工程高层次人才。

The construction of Emerging Engineering Education(3E)is the direction of China's engineering education reform that answers the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform,promotes new economy development,plans future strategic competition,and accelerates our higher education reform and innovation.To respond the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the CPC,the undergraduate teaching of aerospace specialties faces new challenge,this paper analyzes the current situation and problems of aerospace engineering material courses,and proposes four integrated teaching content and methodology reforms for the aerospace engineering material courses,viz.modularization of knowledge,projectization of practical experiments,student centering,and reinforcement of ability training,cultivating high-level talents in aerospace engineering with both moral integrity and talent.