生活方式对老年人认知功能影响的研究进展

Research progress on the influence of life style on cognitive function of the elderlys

随着老年人认知障碍发生率的不断上升,社会及家庭面临越来越重的经济负担及心理负担。寻找老年人认知障碍发生的危险因素及保护因素,从而进行早期的预防及干预,降低认知障碍的发生率有显著的临床意义。本文就不同的生活方式及饮食结构对认知功能的影响进行综述,以期为降低认知障碍发病率,延缓认知障碍的发展进程,减轻疾病负担并提高老年人的生活水平提供新思路与新方法。

With the increasing incidence of cognitive impairment in the elderly,society and families are facing more and more heavy economic and psychological burden.It is of significant clinical significance to find out the risk factors and protective factors of cognitive impairment in the elderly,so as to carry out early prevention and intervention to reduce the incidence of cognitive impairment.This article reviews the effects of different life styles and dietary structures on cognitive function,in order to reduce the incidence of cognitive impairment and delay the development of cognitive impairment.New ideas and methods are provided to reduce the disease burden and improve the living standards of the elderly.