摘要
乡村治理数字化是创新乡村治理方式、提升乡村治理效能的重要举措,是实现乡村全面振兴的关键过程。近年来兴起的区块链技术由于具备去中心化、匿名性、公开透明等一系列特性,改变了传统乡村治理的场域情境,能够较好解决乡村治理过程中遇到的空间难题从而有效赋能乡村治理数字化。基于TOE理论框架,结合当前乡村数字治理的新情境,构建包含技术、组织、环境、数据四要素在内的TOED理论分析框架,着力探讨区块链技术驱动乡村治理数字化的内在机理,进而提出区块链技术赋能乡村治理数字化的优化路径。即:技术层面推动乡村治理协同效能最大化、组织层面助力乡村治理结构体系最优化、环境层面增进乡村治理共治情境最佳化、数据层面促使乡村治理数据流动最畅化。
Digitization of rural governance is an important measure to innovate rural governance methods and improve the efficiency of rural governance,and is also a technical guarantee for the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.The rise of blockchain technology in recent years,due to a series of characteristics such as decentralization,anonymity,openness and transparency,has changed the field situation of traditional rural governance,and can better solve the spatial problems encountered in the process of rural governance,so as to effectively empower the digital rural governance.Based on the TOED framework and combined with the current new situation of rural digital governance,the paper constructs a TOED theoretical analysis framework including such four elements as technology,organization,environment and data,focuses on exploring the internal mechanism of digitalization of rural governance driven by blockchain technology,and then proposes an optimization path for digitalization of rural governance enabled by blockchain technology,that is,to maximize the collaborative efficiency of rural governance at the technical level,to optimize the structural system of rural governance at the organizational level,to optimize the co-governance situation of rural governance at the environmental level,and to maximize the flow of rural governance data at the data level.
作者
李砚忠
刘月
Li Yanzhong;Liu Yue(College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071000,China)
出处
《中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版)》
2024年第2期49-60,共12页
Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)
基金
河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“基于要素市场一体化的京津冀协同发展研究”(ZD202106)
河北省社会科学发展研究重点课题“国家治理现代化视角下河北省农村社会治安问题研究”(20200101005)。
关键词
区块链
技术赋能
乡村治理
TOED框架
blockchain
technology empowerment
rural governance
TOED framework