黄河流域耕地碳排放与经济增长研究——基于TAPIO脱钩模型分析

Research on Carbon Emission of Cultivated Land in the Yellow River Basin andEconomic Growth ——Based on Analysis on TAPIO Decoupling Model

通过使用碳排放系数法,计算2001—2020年黄河流域耕地碳排放的时空特征,基于TAPIO脱钩模型探究黄河流域耕地碳排放与经济增长之间的脱钩关系。结果表明,黄河流域耕地碳排放与经济增长脱钩弹性整体呈现从弱脱钩向强脱钩转变的趋势。为此,要通过实施碳源减排、重点区域差异化及强化绿色交易减排秩序等措施,促进黄河流域耕地碳排放与经济增长协调共赢,推动黄河流域经济高质量发展。

This research analyzed the spatial and temporal characteristics of carbon emission by calculating data related to cultivated land in the Yellow River basin from 2001 to 2020 with the carbon emission coefficient method,and explored the decoupling relationship between carbon emission of cultivated land and economic growth based on TAPIO decoupling model.The result shows that the decoupling elasticity in carbon emission of cultivated land and economic growth presents a trend from weak decoupling to strong decoupling.This research finally suggests that it is necessary to promote the coordinated and win-win development in carbon emission of cultivated land and economic growth and promote the high-quality economic development by implementing measures such as emission reduction of the carbon sources,differentiation of key regions,and optimization of the emission reduction order in the green trade.