急性心肌梗死患者急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后创伤后成长与应对方式的关系分析

Analysis of Relationship between Post-traumatic Growth and Coping Style in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者急诊经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后创伤后成长(PTG)与应对方式的关系.方法:选择2020年4月至2022年4月本院收治的100例行PCI的AMI患者为研究对象.调查并记录患者临床资料,使用中文版创伤后成长量表(C-PTGI)评估患者PTG水平,用医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ)评估患者应对方式,探讨AMI患者急诊PCI后PTG与应对方式的关系.结果:消极应对的42例AMI患者急诊PCI后C-PTGI评分低于积极应对的58例患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多元线性回归分析结果显示,消极应对与AMI患者PCI后PTG水平较低有关(P<0.05).结论:AMI患者急诊PCI后,PTG与应对方式有关.

Objective:To analyze the relationship between post traumatic growth(PTG) and coping style after emergency percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:A total of 100 AMI patients who underwent PCI admitted to our hospital from April 2020 to April 2022 were selected in this study.The clinical data of patients were investigated and recorded,the patient's PTG level were evaluated by using the Chinese version of the posttraumatic growth inventory(C-PTGI),the patient's coping style were assessed by using the medical coping style questionnaire(MCMQ),and the relationship between PTG and coping style in AMI patients after emergency PCI were analyzed.Results:The C-PTCI score of 42 patients with negative coping after treatment was lower than that of 58 patients with positive coping,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Through multiple linear regression analysis,the results showed that negative coping was associated with lower PTG levels in AMI patients after PCI(P<0.05).Conclusion:There is a certain correlation between PTG and coping styles in AMI patients after emergency PCl.