海洋经济大数据智能应用系统建设研究

Research on the construction of intelligent application system for marine economy big data

为解决大数据时代背景下现有海洋经济管理决策信息化建设存在的大数据资源汇聚融合不充分、存储计算架构难以满足大数据管理应用需要、大数据挖掘与智能分析决策能力不足等问题,在系统分析海洋经济管理决策业务支撑需求的基础上,提出基于大数据分析处理框架、空间大数据挖掘分析、GIS可视化等多种信息技术,建设海洋经济大数据智能应用系统的思路。详细阐述了系统总体架构、技术架构和数据架构设计,以及海洋经济形势分析、分析评估、大数据指数、涉海企业运行分析、经济地图等功能建设,为沿海地区海洋经济宏观、中观、微观管理提供多层次应用服务支撑,推动海洋经济管理向大数据科学决策转变。

In order to solve the problems existing in the current informationization construction of marine economic management decision-making in the context of big data era,including insufficient aggregation and integration of big data resources,storage and computing architectures unable to meet the needs of big data management applications,and inadequate capabilities for big data mining and intelligent analysis decision-making,based on the systematic analysis of the business support requirements for marine economic management decision-making,this paper proposes an approach for constructing a marine economy big data intelligent application system using various information technologies such as big data analysis and processing framework,spatial big data mining and analysis,and GIS visualization.This article elaborates on the overall architecture,technical architecture,and data architecture design of the system,as well as the construction of functions such as ocean economic situation analysis,analysis and evaluation,big data index,operation analysis of maritime enterprises,and economic map.It provides multi-level application service support for macro,meso,and micro management of the marine economy in coastal areas,and promotes the transformation of ocean economic management to big data scientific decision-making.