成都市高新区黄家官山M8和李家山M9的发掘

Excavation of Huangjia Guanshan Tomb No.8 and Lijiashan Tomb No.9 in Gaoxin District,Chengdu City

为配合成都市高新区新川创新科技园基础设施的建设,受成都文物考古研究院委托,2018年3~11月,四川大学历史文化学院考古学系(今四川大学考古文博学院)对规划园区内的墓葬进行了抢救性发掘,其中在黄家官山、李家山山岗顶部各发掘1座岩坑墓(图一),分别编号为2018CGZHM8、2018CGZLM9(下文分别简称M8、M9)。墓葬形制特殊,规模较大,出土陶器、铜器、玉器、铁器、银器、石器、漆器、骨器、铅器等。现将这两座墓的发掘收获简报如下。

Huangjia Guanshan tomb No.8 and Lijiashan tomb No.9 were excavated in 2018.Both rock pit tombs consist of northern and southern chambers,which are vertically interconnected as one joint burial.Cutins exist between these two chambers.Unearthed artifacts include objects made of pottery,bronze,jade,iron,stone,lacquer,lead,and bone.These two tombs are estimated to date to the late Western Han through the Xinmang period.Their rare structural characteristics suggest a transitional type between the vertical pit tombs and horizontal chamber tombs of the Western and Eastern Han periods.These two tombs provide new data for investigation of joint burials and the origin and prevalence of cliff tombs in the Sichuan-Chongqing region.