乡村振兴背景下海南热带特色高效农业发展研究

Research on the Development of Hainan Tropical Characteristics and Efficient Agriculture under the Background of Rural Revitalization

基于乡村振兴的视角,从南繁种业、冬季瓜菜、热带水果、特色热带经济作物、现代渔业、特色畜禽等产业层面,分析海南实施乡村振兴战略以来热带特色高效农业产业发展的现状,指出了影响海南热带特色高效农业产业发展的因素,提出振兴海南热带特色高效农业产业的新思路,即构建新型生产体系、新型供给体系、新型经营体系。最后提出乡村振兴背景下海南热带特色高效农业产业发展,应着力构建粮食安全保障体系、着力打造科技创新支撑体系、着力打造秀美生态田园景观、着力打造数字农业应用典范、着力推动产业融合价值提升、着力提升产品市场竞争能力、着力推进全球热带农业高质量发展等对策建议。

Based on the perspective of rural revitalization, we analyze the current situation of the development of tropical characteristics and efficient agriculture industry in Hainan since the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy from the industrial level of the southern propagation seed industry, winter melons and vegetables, tropical fruits, characteristic tropical cash crops, modern fisheries, characteristic livestock and poultry, point out the factors affecting the development of Hainan's tropical characteristics and efficient agriculture industry and put forward a new idea for the revitalization of the development of Hainan's tropical characteristics and efficient agriculture industry, i.e., constructing new production system, new supply system, new management system. Finally, this paper puts forward the development of Hainan's tropical characteristics and efficient agriculture industry under rural revitalization, which should focus on building a food security system, focus on creating a scientific and technological innovation support system, focus on creating a beautiful ecological landscape, focus on creating a model for the application of digital agriculture, focus on promoting the value of industrial integration, focus on improving the competitiveness of the product market, and focus on promoting the high-quality development of global tropical agriculture and other countermeasures and recommendations.