数智经济推动共同富裕的机制与效应研究

The Mechanism and Effect of Digital Intelligence Economy Promoting Common Prosperity

共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,数字化、智能化是引领共同富裕的重要驱动力。本文从数字化和智能化两个维度出发构建了数智经济发展水平的指标体系,并利用2012~2022年我国省际面板数据,实证分析了数智经济推动共同富裕的作用路径与影响效应。研究发现:数智经济通过提高农业全要素生产率推动共同富裕。在区域经济发达程度较低时,数智经济的发展可能会妨碍共同富裕目标的实现,但这种抑制效果将进一步削弱,直到区域经济发展达到一定水平,数智经济发展才有助于促进共同富裕。同时,数智经济发展还存在明显的空间溢出效应,可以提高邻近地区的共同富裕程度。因此,各地区应加快数智经济发展进度,使数智经济的建设更有效地服务于共同富裕目标。

Digitization and intelligence are important driving forces leading to common prosperity.This paper constructs an indicator system of digital intelligence economy from the dimensions of digitization and intelligence and empirically analyzes the im⁃pact of digital intelligence economy on common prosperity using China's provincial panel data from 2012 to 2022.The results show that digital intelligence economy promotes common prosperity by increasing agriculture total factor productivity.At lower levels of re⁃gional economic development,the development of the digital intelligence economy may hinder the realization of common prosperity,but this inhibiting effect will be further weakened until the regional economy reaches a certain level of development where the develop⁃ment of the digital intelligence economy can help promote common prosperity.Furthermore,there is also an obvious spatial spillover effect of the digital intelligence economy,which can increase the common prosperity of neighboring regions.Therefore,all regions should speed up the progress of the development of the digital intelligence economy so that the construction of the digital intelligence economy can serve the goal of common prosperity more effectively.