中国(新疆)自由贸易试验区赋能区域经济高质量发展

High-quality Development of Regional Economy Empowered by Xinjiang Free Trade Zone

建设高水平自由贸易试验区(以下简称自贸试验区)是党中央在新时代推动改革开放的一项重要战略举措。2021年,习近平总书记在中央全面深化改革委员会第二十次会议中提出,“要在实行高水平对外开放的基础上,充分利用国际国内两个市场和两种资源,对齐高标准的国际经贸规则,积极推动制度创新”在中国(新疆)自由贸易试验区(以下简称新疆自贸试验区)挂牌成立之际,如何充分发挥出新疆自贸试验区的比较优势,打造中西部地区高质量发展的示范样板,服务“一带一路”核心区建设,赋能区域经济高质量发展,是我们必须深刻思考的问题。本文主要从自贸试验区的发展历程、新疆自贸试验区的空间布局与功能定位、新疆自贸试验区的比较优势与短板以及新疆自贸试验区如何赋能区域经济高质量发展四个方面展开论述。

Building the high standard free trade zone is an important strategic move that Chinese Central Party has made to promote reform and opening-up.On the occasion of establishing Xinjiang Free Trade Zone(XJFTZ,hereinafter),it is in urgent need to think about how to exert the comparative advantage of XJFTZ to the full to create a sample for high-quality development in the middle and western parts of China while serving for the construction of the core zone in the“Belt and Road”and empowering the high-quality development of regional economy.This paper aims to make countermeasures and suggestions as to how to give XJFTZ full play to the system innovation advantage and to empower the high-quality development of regional economy by illustrating its development process,its policy and function orientation,and its comparative strength and weakness.