医务人员HIV职业暴露后预防性服药依从性调查问卷的构建

Construction of the questionnaire on adherence to occupational HIV post-exposure prophylactic regimens among healthcare personnel

目的构建《医务人员HIV职业暴露预防性用药的服药依从性问卷》,为下一步进行医务人员HIV职业暴露后预防提供参考依据。方法通过查阅文献、小组讨论初步拟定问卷条目池,于2020年8—10月实施2轮专家函询进行问卷条目的筛选与修改。结果2轮专家函询的问卷有效回收率均为100%,专家权威系数分别为0.860和0.820,专家协调程度肯德尔系数分别为0.257和0.387。最终形成《医务人员HIV职业暴露后预防性服药依从性问卷》,包括暴露者一般信息、暴露后预防用药、用药依从性影响因素3部分,共50个条目。结论《医务人员HIV职业暴露后预防性服药依从性问卷》条目设置合理,易于理解,可作为评价我国HIV职业暴露后预防性用药依从性评价的工具。

Objective To construct the questionnaire on adherence to occupational human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) postexposure prophylactic regimens among healthcare personal,providing reference basis for the prevention of HIV occupational exposure among healthcare workers in the next step.Methods The questionnaire item pool was preliminarily formulated based on literature review and group discussion.Two rounds of expert inquiry were conducted from August to October 2020 to screen and modify questionnaire entries.Results The effective recovery rate of the two rounds of consultation was 100%.The authority coefficients were 0.860 and 0.820,and the coordination coefficients were 0.257 and 0.387.The questionnaire on adherence to occupational HIV post-exposure prophylactic regimens among healthcare personal was formulated after two rounds of consultation.There were 50 items in total,including the general information of exposed persons,the information of post-exposure prophylactic medication,and the influencing factors of medication adherence.Conclusion The questionnaire is reasonable,comprehensible,and can be used as a tool to evaluate the adherence to occupational HIV post-exposure prophylactic regimens.