伊犁州农业经济与农业低碳协调发展水平评价研究

Evaluation Study on the Coordinated Development Level of Agricultural Economy and Low-Carbon Agriculture in Yili Prefecture

科学测度农业经济与农业低碳协调发展水平,是实现农业高质量发展的基本前提。本文以农业经济发展系统和农业低碳发展系统为切入点,选取28项具体指标,运用多指标综合评价法、耦合协调度模型、障碍度模型,对伊犁州的农业经济与农业低碳协调水平进行系统分析。结果显示:三地州两系统之间都呈高耦合,协调水平呈逐年递增趋势,虽然两系统达到了协调状态,但总体协调程度还相对较低。鉴于此,从坚持系统思维,推动农业农村全面绿色转型;规范主体行为,激发农民参与热情;补齐短板,提高农业经济与农业低碳协调水平3个方面提出对策建议。

Scientific measurement of the coordinated development level of agricultural economy and low-carbon agriculture is the basic prerequisite for achieving high-quality development of agriculture and animal husbandry.Taking the agricultural economic development system and the agricultural low-carbon development system as the starting point,this paper used 28 specific indicators,multi-index comprehensive evaluation method,coupled coordination model,and obstacle degree model to systematically analyze the coordination level of agricultural economy and low-carbon agricultural in Yili Prefecture.The results showed that the two systems of the three districts were highly coupled,and the level of coordination increased year by year.Although the two systems have reached coordination,the overall coordination degree was still relatively low.In view of this,suggestions were made from three aspects,systematically promote the comprehensive green transformation of agriculture and rural areas,standardize the main body behavior and stimulate the participating enthusiasm of farmers,make up for the shortcomings and improve the coordination level of agricultural economy and low-carbon agricultural.