胡釴的河西之行与诗歌创作

Hu Yi’s Trip to Hexi and Poetry Creation

清中期著名陇籍诗人胡釴一生四到河西,既有壮游,也有宦旅,这些经历丰富了其生命体验,拓展了其诗歌的宽度,促成了其诗歌“自然亲和”艺术特色的最终确定,意义特殊。在四次河西之行中,胡釴共创作了一千余首诗歌,其中摹写咏唱河西四季不同山川风物的佳作良多,呈现了一个更为饱满真实的河西,是河西文学和清代诗歌中的璀璨明珠。

In the middle of the Qing Dynasty,the famous Long poet Hu Yi made four trips to Hexi in his life,both as a traveller and as a eunuch,which enriched his life experience,expanded the breadth of his poetry,and contributed to the fi⁃nalisation of the artistic characteristic of“natural affinity”in his poetry,which is of special significance.During his four trips to Hexi,Hu Yi composed more than a thousand poems,among which there are many good works that describe and sing about the different mountains and rivers in the four seasons of Hexi,presenting a fuller and more realistic Hexi,which is a bright pearl in Hercynian literature and poetry of the Qing Dynasty.