技术与社会的视角探析ChatGPT对医学的影响

To Explore the Influence of ChatGPT on Medicine from the Perspectives of Technology and Society

随着ChatGPT的风靡全球,其给人类各领域带来的影响引发众多学者的思考。对于医学领域而言,ChatGPT对临床诊疗、医学研究、医学教育等方面都会造成影响。借鉴技术决定论、社会建构论、技术−社会决定论等理论,从技术的视角与社会的视角审视ChatGPT给医学带来的影响,既有许多变革性的遐想,还有潜藏的未知风险。因此,必须正确地看待ChatGPT应用于医学的机遇与威胁,通过合理的措施,充分发挥ChatGPT对于医学领域的促进作用,并正确应对其带来的威胁与风险。

With the popularity of ChatGPT around the world,its impact on various fields has sparked considerable scholarly discussions.In the realm of medicine,ChatGPT is poised to influence clinical diagnosis and treatment,medical research,and medical education,among other aspects.This study draws on theories such as technological determinism,social constructivism,and technological-social determinism to examine the impact of ChatGPT on medicine from a technological perspective and a social perspective.It reveals transformative possibilities alongside potential unknown risks.Therefore,it is necessary to correctly view the opportunities and threats of ChatGPT's application in medicine with a balanced perspective,employing rational measures to harness its potential benefits and address associated risks.