国内外旅游交通研究热点与前沿趋势

Progress and Prospects in Domestic and International Tourism Transportation Research

旅游交通是旅游者在客源地与目的地之间实现空间位置移动所产生的一切与交通运输有关的服务及社会活动。文章基于Web of Science核心数据库与CNKI知网数据库检索并筛选了2010—2022年的431篇英文和115篇中文文献,采用知识图谱分析和传统文献研究相结合的方法,对旅游交通领域的研究热点及变化趋势进行动态分析。结果表明:(1)旅游交通发文作者和研究机构已初具规模,但作者及机构间相对分散,相互之间尚未形成显著的科研合作关系。(2)基于文献关键词突现与聚类的研究热点分析表明,旅游交通的基本概念及方法应用、交通在旅游发展中的作用、旅游交通的空间格局特征是近年来旅游交通领域研究的热点。(3)2010—2022年旅游交通研究可划分为快速发展期、活跃期、波动期。(4)国内旅游交通研究需立足多视角及学科交叉前沿性,完善分析框架,加强旅游交通研究理论基础;刻画旅游交通空间尺度效应,尤其是实现以微观尺度为主体的研究和多尺度嵌套下的旅游交通关系模型构建;融合新技术与新业态,创新旅游交通研究思想。

Tourism transportation is all the transportation-related services and social activities generated by the spatial location movement of tourists between the tourist market and destination.In order to comprehensively review the latest progress of tourism transportation research at home and abroad in recent years,this paper searches and screens 431English and 115 Chinese academic papers from 2010 to 2022 based on the Web of Science core database and the CNKI database.Using the methods of the knowledge graph analysis and the traditional literature research,this paper made a dynamic analysis of the hot spots and changing trends in the field of tourism transportation.The results show that:1)Authors and research institutions have begun to take shape in the research field of tourism transportation,but the authors and institutions are relatively scattered and had no significant scientific research cooperation.2) Based on the emergence and clustering of keywords of the academic papers,the research hotspots of tourism transportation research focus on the basic concepts and application of tourism transportation methods,the role of transportation in tourism development,and the spatial pattern characteristics of tourism transportation.3) The development stage of tourism transportation research can be divided into three stages from 2010 to 2022:rapid development stage,active development stage and fluctuation development stage.4) Domestic tourism transportation research should focus on multi-perspective and interdisciplinary frontier,improve the analysis framework,strengthen the theoretical basis of tourism transportation research,describe the spatial scale effect of tourism traffic,especially realize the research of micro-scale as the main body and the construction of tourism traffic relationship model under multi-scale nesting,integrate new technologies and new formats,and innovate tourism transportation research ideas.