摘要
宫颈癌近距离放射治疗是利用人体自然腔道放置施源器达到肿瘤和靶组织附近的根治性放疗。近距离放疗治疗过程中,患者通常存在施源器不耐受、疼痛、长时间制动等不适。麻醉与镇痛对于改善近距离放射治疗舒适性至关重要。目前,宫颈癌近距离治疗的麻醉和镇痛领域尚不存在最佳共识。本综述旨在介绍国内外镇静镇痛在近距离放疗中的应用与研究进展,为临床提供参考,展望其未来的发展方向。
Gynecologic brachytherapy is a radical radiotherapy near the tumor and target tissue by using the body’s natural cavities.Prolonged immobilization is required when placing the applicator,and discomfort such as intolerance,pain,nervousness,fear,etc usually occur.Anesthesia and analgesia are pivotal for comfort in brachytherapy.At present,there is no widely recognized consensus over anesthesia and analgesia for gynecologic brachytherapy.The objective of this review is to introduce the application and research progress of sedation/analgesia techniques in gynecologic brachytherapy for clinical practice,and prospect its future development.
作者
黄梓馨
陈一丁
舒进军
Huang Zixin;Chen Yiding;Shu Jinjun(School of Medicine,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,Sichuan,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Sichuan Cancer Hospital&Institute,Sichuan Cancer Center,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)
出处
《肿瘤预防与治疗》
2024年第2期175-182,共8页
Journal of Cancer Control And Treatment
关键词
麻醉
疼痛
妇科近距离放射治疗
舒适化医疗
无痛技术
Anesthesia
Pain
Gynecologic brachytherapy
Comfort treatment
Painless technology