遏制梅毒传播:新形势与新策略

Stop syphilis transmission:new situation and new strategies

梅毒是我国目前主要流行的性传播疾病,报告病例数一直居法定乙类报告传染病前列。自2010年启动《中国预防与控制梅毒规划(2010—2020年)》以来,梅毒防治工作取得显著成就。然而,隐性梅毒发病率仍上升,诸多问题显现,梅毒防治工作形势依然严峻。应在健康教育和干预、隐性梅毒筛查和规范治疗、性伴管理等方面进行创新策略探索,以应对梅毒流行新形势。

Syphilis is one of the major sexually transmitted diseases prevalent in China currently,and the number of reported cases of syphilis has always been at the forefront of those of the Class B notifiable infectious diseases.Significant achievements have been made in syphilis prevention and control since the implementation of the“National Programme for Prevention and Control of Syphilis in China(2010-2020)”in 2010.However,the incidence of latent syphilis has continued to rise and some other problems have emerged,indicating that the situation of syphilis prevention and control is still grim.In the future,innovative strategies should be explored in areas such as health education and intervention,screening and standardized treatment of latent syphilis,as well as management of sexual partners,in order to cope with the new situation of syphilis transmission.