毒品催化降解技术研究进展

Catalytic Degradation Technology for Narcotic Drugs:Research Advances

本文综述了降解毒品与易制毒化学品的意义、研究现状和降解机制,对比了毒品降解技术在应用中的效果;与传统的销毁方法进行比较,超声催化、光催化等技术在毒品与易制毒化学品降解方面具有降解效率高、环境污染少等优点,值得在该领域推广。紫外光催化在部分体系中也具有催化效率高、易于操作、运营成本低的优点。

This paper is intended to review the significance,current research and degradation mechanism of drugs and precursor chemicals,and compare the applicability of drug degradation technologies.Compared with traditional destruction methods,catalytic technologies such as ultrasonic catalysis and photocatalysis have the advantages of high degradation efficiency and less environmental pollution during degradation of drugs and precursor chemicals,and should be made more accessible.UV photocatalysis also has the advantages of high catalytic efficiency,easy operation and low costs in some systems.