面向多目标威胁的机载主动拦截决策算法研究

Airborne Active Interception Decision-Making Algorithms for Multi-target Threats

随着导引头抗干扰能力大幅提升,导弹突破“软杀伤”防御的概率越来越高,亟需研制主动拦截系统对突破“软杀伤”的威胁进行拦截并摧毁,提升载机生存能力。结合威胁来袭方位不确定、飞行速度快、拦截窗口短的现状,对多目标拦截决策涉及的关键算法开展研究,包括射击列表生成、拦截火力分配、拦截窗口实时解算、自动投放指令生成等拦截决策算法,并通过多目标拦截闭环仿真,验证了所设计的主动拦截决策算法的可行性。

With the great improvement of the anti-jamning capability of the seeker,the probability that missiles break through"soft klling"defenses is increasing.There is an urgent need to develop an active intereeptor system that can intercept and destroy the threats that have broken through the"soft klling"defenses,so as to improve the suvivability of the aireraft.In view of the current situation of indeterminate orientation of the incoming threats,fast flight speed and short interception windows,this paper studies the key algorithms involved in multi-target intereption decision-making including shooting list generation,interception firepower assignment,real-ime calculation of interception windows,automatie delivery instruction generation and otber interception decision-making algorithms.It is proved that the designed active intereption decision-making algorithms are feasible though eloed-oop simulation of multi-target interception.