探微产业元宇宙:概念辨析、行业赋能与风险研判

Probing into the Industrial Metaverse:Concept Analysis,Industry Empowerment and Risk Judgment

产业元宇宙通过构建数智化社会供应链,提高了生产效率,实现了生产范式的革新。当前,“产业+元宇宙”的整合发展成为充满想象力的创新实验田:文旅元宇宙,掀起场景消费革命;工业元宇宙,数字工厂反哺现实;医疗元宇宙,多向发力破解医患矛盾。然而这其中也存在实质性的空间治理难题。为了有效防范风险,一要辩证看待向虚与向实的关系,牢记“以虚促实、以虚强实”,坚持价值引领、效果导向;二要厘清政府与市场的关系,保持耐心,尊重规律、分步推进;三要平衡规范与发展的关系,树立包容审慎、防范风险的理念,去中心化组织(DAO)应积极开展自治,政府要加强市场监管,多方合力,共同推动产业元宇宙的健康规范发展。

The industrial metaverse improves production efficiency and innovates production paradigm by constructing a digital intelligent social supply chain.At present,the integration of“industry+metaverse”has developed into an innovative experimental field with enormous imagination.Above all,the cultural tourism metaverse sets off scene consumer revolution;the industrial metaverse provides digital factories that feed back the reality;the medical metaverse makes multi-directional efforts to solve difficulty in contradiction between doctors and patients.However,there are substantive governance problems in space.In order to prevent risks effectively,there are three points to be addressed as following.Firstly,we must dialectically look at the relationship between the virtual and the real,keep in mind to“use the virtual to promote the real,and use the virtual to strengthen the real”,and adhere to value-oriented and outcome-oriented directions.Secondly,we must recognize the relationship between the government and the market,maintain patience,respect the objective laws,and keep on stepwise advances.Thirdly,we must balance the relationship between regulation and development,establish the concept of inclusive,prudent and guard against risks.Decentralized organizations(DAO)should actively carry out self-government.Also the government should strengthen market supervision and work together with all parties to cooperatively promote the healthy and standardized development of the industrial metaverse.