人工情感生成的哲学基础

The Philosophical Basis of Artificial Emotion Generation

为了达到自然交互状态,情感成为人工智能发展的必然需求。通过分析情感生成的具身、认知和感知三个层级,探讨人工情感生成的哲学基础。在现象层,指出当前情感计算研究的认知预设仍然是功能层面的个体加工模式,因此无法摆脱对人类情感模拟的方法论和情感相似性的评价标准。将人工情感进行主体间性和外部构成性视角转换,可以在逻辑层面摆脱情感模拟和因果律的制约。在内生性层面,人工情感的生成依赖于人机之间的具身交融、本体感受和共感的基础。由此,人工情感研究进入到情感交互和情感共享的维度。

In order to achieve a natural state of interaction,emotion has become an inevitable demand for the development of artificial intelligence.This paper discusses the philosophical basis of artificial emotion by analyzing the three levels of emotion generation:embodied,cognitive and perceptual.At the phenomenal level,it is pointed out that the cognitive presupposition of current affective computing research is still using the individual processing mode at the functional level,so it cannot get rid of the evaluation and annotation of the methodology of human affective simulation and affective similarity.The transformation of artificial emotion from the perspective of intersubjectivity and external structure can get rid of the restriction of emotion simulation and causality at the logical level.At the endogenetic level,the generation of artificial emotion depends on the basis of embodied communion,proprioception and co-feeling between human and machine.Therefore,the study of artificial emotion has entered the dimension of emotional interaction and emotional sharing.