数字化技术在脊柱外科领域的应用和发展:从3D打印到大语言模型

Applications and advances of digital technology in spinal surgery:from 3d printing to large language model

随着科技和需求的发展,数字化技术在脊柱外科中的作用愈发重要,为医生提供了更多的信息、支持和辅助,提高了脊柱外科的诊疗水平,也为医学教育和交流、医患互动和教育等创造了新的机会。本文介绍了数字化技术在脊柱外科中的应用和发展,包括3D打印、手术导航、虚拟现实和增强现实、手术机器人、人工智能等,通过分析最新的研究进展,阐述数字化技术在脊柱外科领域的局限性、挑战和未来趋势。

With advancement of science and technology and consequent increasing demands,digital technology has become more and more important in the field of spinal surgery.It provides spinal surgeons with more information,support and assistance to improve the diagnostic accuracy,surgical efficiency,surgical safety,and surgical quality.It also offers new possibilities and opportunities for education,communication,and doctor-patient interaction in medicine.This article reviews the applications and advances of digital technology in the field of spinal surgery,mainly covering 3D printing,surgical navigation,virtual reality and augmented reality,surgical robots,and artificial intelligence.It also analyzes the latest research progress at home and abroad,limitations and challenges,and the future development trends of digital technology.