民族村落地方情感空间结构研究——以中国云南双廊为例

The Spatial Structure of Local Emotions in Ethnic Villages:A Case Study of Shuanglang,Yunnan

随着我国经济的发展,民族村落原有的地方景观不断瓦解的同时,村落传统空间和地方居民的生活方式也发生了改变。从情感地理学的视角切入,通过田野民族志探究双廊居民地方的记忆、情感等形成的情感结构对地方空间再生产的意义,将列斐伏尔的历史-精神-社会的空间三元辩证法应用到地方情感空间结构研究之中,并用部落绘图法绘制出其情感空间图式和理想空间图式。从而对本地居民的日常生活空间、情感空间和地方情感特质进行全面研究。民族村落情感空间结构的研究能够分析在旅游推动下双廊居民的地方情感需求,有助于寻找地方对人的意义和价值,协调社会经济发展和保护传统文化之间的关系以及更好地体现地方本质和特征。

With the development of China's economy,the original local landscape of ethnic villages has been disintegrating,which has also changed the traditional space of villages and the lifestyle of local residents.From the perspective of emotional geography,this study explores the significance of the emotional structure formed by the Shuanglang residents'local memory and emotion in the reproduction of local space through field ethnography,and applies Henri Lefebvre's three-dimensional dialectics of history-spiritsociety to the study of the structure of local emotional space,and draws its emotional space schema and ideal space schema through tribal drawing.Therefore,the daily living space,emotional space and local emotional characteristics of local residents are comprehensively studied.The research on the emotional spatial structure of ethnic villages can analyze the local emotional needs of Shuanglang residents under the promotion of tourism,which is helpful for finding the meaning and value of places for people,coordinating the relationship between social and economic development and protection of traditional culture,and better reflecting the nature and characteristics of places.