持续的生命力——英国伊甸园矿区修复案例研究

Sustained Vitality——Case Research on Restoration of Eden Mine in England Community Square

英国康沃尔伊甸园(Eden Project)自2001年3月17日正式向大众开放,至今已有20多年的历史,希望打造一个人与植物和谐共生的“伊甸园”,并受到了广泛而持续的关注,为当地带来了超高的客流和可观的经济收益,已成为英国最具吸引力的游览胜地之一。伊甸园作为矿区修复类成功的棕地再生案例,保持着多年持续的生命力和吸引力,有非常多值得借鉴的地方,论文从项目的发起、建设、特色以及后期运营几个方面进行详细的论述并进行总结。

The Eden Project in Cornwall,UK,officially opened to the public on March 17,2001 and has a history of more than 20 years.It aims to create an“Eden”where people and plants coexist harmoniously,and has received widespread and sustained attention,bringing high passenger flow and considerable economic benefits to the local area,it has become one of the most attractive tourist destinations in the UK.As a successful case of brownfield regeneration in mining area restoration,Eden Project has maintained sustained vitality and attractiveness for many years,and there are many aspects worth learning from,this paper provides a detailed discussion and summary from the aspects of project initiation,construction,characteristics,and later operation.