穿斗式祠堂建筑保护和维修技术研究

RESEARCH ON THE PROTECTION AND MAINTENANCE TECHNIQUES OF ANCESTRAL TEMPLE BY COLUMN AND TIE CONSTRUCTION

穿斗式祠堂建筑具有鲜明独特的地域建筑文化特色,有着举足轻重的文化研究价值。许多祠堂建筑由于年久失修遭到了不同程度的损坏,梁、柱、屋面等结构构件破坏严重,亟待保护。以南京曾公祠为研究对象,通过分析曾公祠建筑残损现状,提出整体修缮方案,总结了柱、梁枋等构件关键施工技术,为穿斗式祠堂建筑修缮提供参考。

The pier style ancestral hall architecture has distinct and unique regional architectural and cultural characteristics,and has significant cultural research value.Many ancestral hall buildings have suffered varying degrees of damage due to long-term disrepair,with severe damage to structural components such as beams,columns,and roofs,which urgently require protection.Taking the Nanjing Zenggong temple as the research object,by analyzing the current situation of architectural damage in the Zenggong temple,a comprehensive repair plan is proposed,and key construction techniques for components such as columns and beams are summarized,providing reference for the repair of through pier style temple buildings.