马克思社会发展理论与中国式现代化

Marx's Social Development Theory and the Chinese Path to Modernization

深化中国式现代化理论研究,构建中国式现代化理论体系,既要加强实践经验总结,又要加强马克思社会发展理论研究,以夯实其理论基础。马克思社会发展理论就其基本内容而言,包括两大层次:一是关于社会发展的一般理论,二是关于现代社会发展的具体理论。马克思关于现代社会发展的理论主要是通过现代社会的剖析形成的。马克思研究现代社会发展有其独特的方法论,主要体现为总体性方法、比较研究方法、历史分析方法、宏观与微观相结合的方法等。在新的历史条件下,要彰显马克思社会发展理论,重要的是抓好这样一些着力点:激活马克思社会发展理论的思想资源,加强中国式现代化的学理性阐释,推进经验到理论的提升,推动发展理论的对话交流。

To deepen theoretical research on the Chinese path to modernization and build the theoretical system of the Chinese path to modernization,we should not only strengthen the summary of practical experience,but also strengthen research on Marx's social development theory to consolidate its theoretical basis.In terms of basic content,Marx's theory of social development includes two levels:one is his general theory of social development,the other is his specific theory of modern social development.Marx's theory of the development of modern society was mainly formed through his analysis of modern society.His research on the development of modern society has a unique methodology reflected in his use of the methods of totality,comparative research,historical analysis,and the combination of macro and micro.To highlight Marx's social development theory under the new historical conditions,it is important to focus on the key points of activating the ideological resources of Marx's social development theory,strengtheningtherational interpretation of the Chinese path to modernization,promoting the upgrading of experience to theory,and promoting the dialogue and exchange of development theories.