“田”字密铺与“井”字缩放——泉州古城传统民居组群外部空间组织机制研究

A Study on "Tian" Dense Paving and "Jing" Scaling An Example of the External Space Organization Mechanism of the Traditional Residential Complex in Quanzhou's Historic City

择取泉州古城传统民居组群作为研究样本,以营建步尺数理为解析基础,结合分形理论,将地方志及相关文献与实地调研为实证依据,从行走路径与空间组构两个层面分别探讨“田”字密铺之于人的界面序列规律与“井”字缩放之于环境的空间均衡关系;将两者组织关系置于现代空间网格设计语境,提炼其在前期与后期的各层级镶嵌组合机制,为当代建筑组群更新设计提供有别于抽象文化符号、强调地域人居行为的空间组织方法。

Based on mathematical principles of traditional construction,this paper selects the traditional residential complex in Quanzhou's Historic City as the research sample to incorporate gazetteers and relevant literatu re with field investigation as empirical evidence.From the perspectives of walking path and spatial configuration,it explores the law of the interface sequence as shown in the "Tian" dense paving,and the spatial equilibrium relationship of the "Jing" scaling of the environment.It puts the organizational relationship between the two in the context of modern spatial grid design to extract the inlaying combination mechanism in pre-and postregulation situations,hoping to provide a spatial organization method that emphasizes human-habitus behavior while different from abstract cultu ral symbols for the regeneration design of contemporary architectural complex.