乡村振兴背景下农村实用型人才建设路径研究

Research on the Construction Path of Practical Talents in Rural Areas under the Background of Rural Revitalization

以提产增质和增收致富巩固脱贫攻坚,实现乡村振兴,需要以高素质的农民群体作为支撑。而农民群体需要以农村实用型人才作为示范和引领,才能利用其知识和技能优势助推产业振兴、文化振兴、环境振兴和组织振兴,最终实现乡村振兴。现阶段,我国农村实用型人才队伍无论是数量还是质量,均无法满足全面推进乡村振兴的整体要求,需要从观念、环境、制度、教育等多层面推动农民群众向实用型人才转变,弥补因青壮年劳动力外流等因素导致的人才缺口,进而真正实现人才赋能乡村振兴。

To consolidate poverty alleviation and achieve rural revitalization by increasing production and quality,as well as increasing income and wealth,it is necessary to rely on a high-quality group of farmers as support.And the farmer group needs to use practical talents in rural areas as demonstration and guidance,in order to use their knowledge and skill advantages to promote industrial revitalization,cultural revitalization,environmental revitalization,and organizational revitalization,and ultimately to achieve rural revitalization.At this stage,the number and quality of our country's rural practical talent team cannot meet the overall requirements of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.It needs to promote the transformation of farmers to practical talents from the concept,environment,system,education and other aspects,so as to make up for the talent gap caused by factors such as the outflow of young adult labor force,and then to truly realize rural revitalization with talents.