新时代海外侨胞参与中国式现代化的动因探析

On the Motivation of Overseas Chinese Participating in Chinese Path to Modernization in the New Era

海外侨胞作为中华民族的重要成员,他们是中国式现代化的参与者、贡献者和见证者。新时代海外侨胞参与中国式现代化,促进经济增长、追求自我利益是其基于生理需要产生的利益动机,铸牢中华民族共同体意识是其基于安全和归属需要产生的情感动机,道义经济约束下履行道德责任是其基于归属和爱的需要产生的道德动机,经济科技实力增强下实现人生价值是其基于尊重和自我实现需要产生的心理动机。此外,当今世情和中国国情的变化、中国侨务政策的吸引、五缘文化的推动是其参与中国式现代化的外部诱因。

As important members of the Chinese nation,overseas Chinese are participants,contributors and witnesses to Chinese path to modernization.In the new era,overseas Chinese participating in Chinese path to modernization,promoting economic growth and pursuing self-interest are their interest motives based on physiological needs,building the awareness of the Chinese national community is their emotional motives based on security and belonging needs,and performing moral responsibilities under the constraints of moral economy is their moral motives based on belonging and love needs,the realization of life value with the enhancement of economic and technological strength is based on the psychological motivation generated by respect and self realization needs.In addition,the changes in the current world situation and China's national conditions,the attraction of China's overseas Chinese affairs policy,and the push and pull of the Five Destiny Culture are the external incentives for its participation in Chinese path to modernization.