刑法谦抑视角下的信息网络犯罪司法解释研究

Research on Judicial Interpretation of Information and Network Crime from Perspective of Austerity of Criminal Law

刑法谦抑作为现代刑法的基本理念具有重要价值,在司法解释中应当得到贯彻和遵行。我国现行信息网络犯罪司法解释文本进行谦抑,在罪质解释条文中存在着超越解释权限、立法思维突出、概念型解释偏多、扩张型解释占比高等问题。为践行刑法谦抑理念,应当通过明晰司法解释权限、强化类型思维、审慎进行扩张解释等措施对信息网络犯罪罪质司法解释加以完善。

The austerity of criminal law has important values as a fundamental concept of modern criminal law and should be practiced in judicial interpretation.Since China has exerted the austerity to texts of the judicial interpretation of information and network crimes,a number of problems have appeared,including those beyond the power of interpretation in judicial interpretation of the nature of the crime,salient legislative thinking,excessive conceptual interpretations,high proportion of extensive interpretation,etc.To implement the concept of the austerity of criminal law,we should clarify the power of judicial interpretation,strengthen typification thinking,make extensive interpretation with discretion,and take other measures to improve active judicial interpretation of the nature of information and network crimes.