中国经济高质量发展水平测度与区域差异分析

Analysis on the Measurement of China’s High-quality Economic Development Level and Regional Differences

构建一个完整的指标体系,通过熵权TOPSIS法衡量全国30个省域的经济高质量发展水平,并利用Dagum基尼系数分析四大区域之间的差异,使用fsQCA方法分析指标体系中不同维度的组合效应以及如何推动这些指标的有机结合。研究发现:全国经济高质量发展水平呈上升趋势;四个区域中东部表现最优,其次是中部、东北和西部;经济高质量发展差异主要来自区域间的差异,总体上呈下降趋势,其中东—西部以及东—中部的组间差异降幅较大。由此提出,加强省域间的合作与交流,缩小区域间差异;因地制宜,发挥各省域优势,推动城市群融合发展。

A complete index system was constructed to measure the high-quality economic development level of 30 provinces and regions in China by entropy weight TOPSIS method,and the Dagum Gini coefficient was used to analyze the differences among the four regions,and the fsQCA method was used to analyze the combined effects of different dimensions in the index system and how to promote the organic combination of these indicators.The results show that the level of high-quality development of national economy is on the rise;The central and eastern regions performed best,followed by the central,northeast and western regions.The difference of high-quality economic development mainly comes from the difference between regions,which shows a downward trend on the whole,among which the difference between the east and the west,the east and the central has a large decline.In this way,we should strengthen the cooperation and exchange between provinces and narrow the differences between regions.We will adapt to local conditions,give full play to the strengths of provinces and regions,and promote the integrated development of urban clusters.