中国共产党贫困治理的理论渊源、历史进程和价值意蕴

The Theoretical Origins,Historical Process,and Value Implications of the CPC's Practices in Poverty Governance

中国共产党的贫困治理以马克思恩格斯反贫困理论为理论基础,以中华优秀传统文化中的反贫困思想为文化根基,批判吸收了来自世界各国贫困治理相关理论。一百多年来,中国共产党对贫困治理的探索是一个历史与现实交融、理论与实践相结合的历史过程,可以划分为萌芽、发展、深化和创新四个历史阶段。在贫困治理的具体实践中,中国共产党开辟了马克思主义中国化时代化新境界、拓展了中国共产党治国理政新思路、彰显了中国特色贫困治理制度的优越性。

On one hand,with the anti-poverty thoughts in fine traditional Chinese culture as the cultural root,the poverty governance of the Communist Party of China(CPC)is based on the anti-poverty theory of Marx and Engels,and critically absorbs relevant theories of poverty governance from countries across the globe.On the other hand,over the past century,the CPC's exploration of poverty governance has been a historical process of combining both history and reality,theory and practice,which can be divided into four historical stages including germination,development,deepening,and innovation.Generally speaking,in the specific practice of poverty governance on the part of the CPC,the value implications are listed as follows.Firstly,it has opened up a new realm of sinicization and modernization of Marxism.Secondly,it has expanded new ideas for the governance of the state by the CPC.Lastly,it demonstrates the superiority of the poverty governance system with Chinese characteristics.