以问题为中心的高校思政课教学改革刍探——以“思想道德与法治”课程为例

Exploring the Reform of Problem Centered Ideological and Political Education in Universities——Taking the Course of"Ideology,Morality and Rule of Law"as an Example

思想道德与法治是一门思想性课程,是一门政治性课程,是一门理论性课程,也是一门实践性的课程。从教学内容上来说,知识性内容是基础,认知性内容是关键,实践性内容是归宿,正确处理三者关系是课程教学改革的难点。以问题为中心进行高校思政课教学改革,应让学生利用学习通平台进行自主学习,解决知识性学习问题,采用以问题为中心的模块化课堂教学模式,重点解决学生对理论知识的认知,加强过程性质量评价,体现学生对实践性内容的掌握情况,从而凸显思政课的育人作用,培养德才兼备的优秀人才。

Ideological and moral education and the rule of law are ideological courses,political courses,theoretical courses,and practical courses.In terms of teaching content,knowledge-based content is the foundation,cognitive content is the key,and practical content is the destination.Properly handling the relationship between the three is the difficulty of curriculum teaching reform.The problem centered reform of ideological and political education in universities should enable students to use the Learning Platform for self-directed learning,solve knowledge-based learning problems,adopt a problem centered modular classroom teaching model,focus on solving students'understanding of theoretical knowledge,strengthen process quality evaluation,reflect their mastery of practical content,and highlight the educational role of ideological and political education,cultivating excellent talents with both morality and talent.