青海河湟谷地地名文化的特征及当代价值

The Characteristics and Contemporary Value of Place Name Culture in Hehuang Valley of Qinghai Province

地名文化是地名的灵魂所在,背后隐藏着详实且珍贵的社会、军事、历史等信息,河湟地名沉淀了历史上民族融合、互动的文化。文章在挖掘河湟谷地地名文化内涵的基础上,总结地名文化特征,从借鉴启发、德育教化、文化发展三个维度阐述了地名文化的当代价值,其结论主要如下:(1)地名文化内涵丰富,反映出区域的突出特征,蕴藏多民族融合发展的绚烂文化,并且随着社会变迁、时代进步而历久弥新;(2)地名文化具有鲜明的当代价值,借自然、历史来促进民族团结、启迪时代智慧,以丰富内涵来激发精神力量,增强民族自豪、提升家国情怀、树立文化自信,形成地方形象,助力区域发展。在发展迅速的新时代,应全方位、多角度地研究地名文化,传承、弘扬地名所富含的文化价值,促进地名文化遗产的保护与发展。

The culture of place names is the soul of toponyms,which hides detailed and precious social,military and historical information.On the basis of excavating the cultural connotation of toponyms in Hehuang Valley,this paper summarizes the cultural characteristics of toponyms,and expounds the contemporary value of toponyms culture from three dimensions of reference,moral education and cultural development,the conclusions are as follows:(1) geographical names are rich in cultural connotations,reflect complex and diverse regional characteristics,contain multi-ethnic integration of the development of splendid culture,and with social changes,the progress of the times and make new;(2) the culture of toponyms has a distinct contemporary value,drawing on nature and history to promote national unity,enlighten the wisdom of the times,and stimulate spiritual strength through the rich connotation of toponyms.In the new era of rapid development,it is necessary to study toponym culture from all directions and angles,to inherit and carry forward the cultural value of toponyms and promote the protection and development of their cultural heritage.