毛泽东《才溪乡调查》对推进中国式现代化新实践的启示

The Inspiration of Investigation in Caixi Township by Mao Zedongon Promoting New Practice of Chinese Modernization

《才溪乡调查》是毛泽东通过正确调查而有力驳斥党内“左”倾思想和官僚主义的依据,蕴含着下级苏维埃工作者密切联系群众、建设基层政权的宝贵经验。通过这次调查,毛泽东深刻认识到农村工作的重要性和优先性,提出了以农村为基础的现代化战略,主张把才溪乡苏工作推广到全苏区去。研究历史是为了解决当今问题。重温《才溪乡调查》,借鉴乡苏工作宝贵经验,坚持以大兴调查研究之风了解实际情况,辩证处理战争与建设的关系,巩固基层政权建设推进政治现代化,开展文化教育运动推进文化现代化,从而推进中国式现代化新实践。

Investigation of Caixi Township is the basis for Mao Zedong's effectively refuting the"Left"ideology and bureaucracy within the party through correct investigation,and contains valuable experience for lower level Soviet workers to closely connect with the masses and build grassroots political power.Through this survey,Mao Zedong deeply recognized the importance and priority of rural work,proposed a modernization strategy based on rural areas,and advocated promoting the work of Caixi Township and the Soviet U-nion to the entire Soviet region.Studying history is to solve today's problems.Reviewing Investigation of Caixi Township,we learn from the valuable experience of the township Soviet work,adhere to the style of vigorous investigation and research to understand the actual situation,dialectically handle the relationship between war and construction,consolidate the construction of grass-roots political power to promote political modernization,carry out cultural and educational campaigns to promote cultural modernization,and thus pro-mote the new practice of Chinese path to modernization.