萱草名称的文献考证

Textual Research on Name of Xuancao(Hemerocallis Fulva)

结合古代本草典籍,对百合科萱草属植物萱草的同物异名、同名异物及误称进行文献考证,并分析这些名称产生的原因。整理总结发现,萱草这些名称形成的原因大多与其功效、形态特征、文化内涵或误写有关。对萱草名称进行考证研究,有助于把握萱草在不同历史时期的价值,同时为医学史的研究提供更丰富的内容。为保证现代临床用药安全,应按照一药一名的原则,严格规范中药名称。

Based on the ancient classics of Chinese materia medica,the synonyms,homonyms and misnomers of Xuancao(Hemerocallis Fulva)were studied,and the reasons for the formation of these names were analyzed.After sorting out and summarizing,the reasons for the formation of these names of Xuancao were mostly related to their efficacy,morphological characteristics,cultural connotation or miswritten.The research on the name development of Xuancao was helpful to grasp the value of Xuancao in different historical peri⁃ods,and provided more abundant content for the study of medical history.In order to ensure the safety of modern clinical medication,the name of Chinese medicine should be strictly standard according to the principle of one medicine with one name.