秦都咸阳城石甲胄作坊遗址试掘简报

A preliminary report of the pilot excavation at the armor workshop in the Xianyang city,Qin capital

2019年夏秦都咸阳城东北部发现一处手工业作坊遗址,试掘出土了大量与石甲胄有关的石料、坯料、半成品、废料、石渣、铜条、铅条以及铁质工具、石质压杆器、熔渣等遗物,与秦始皇陵K9801陪葬坑埋藏品有非常明显的对应性,应为继临潼新丰之外的另一处石甲胄制作地。此次发现推进了秦都咸阳城北区布局及功能的研究,也扩宽了秦始皇陵陪葬品来源的路径。

In the summer of 2019, a workshop site related to the production of stone armor was discovered in the northeastern part of the ancient city of Xianyang, the capital of the Qin Dynasty. Excavations at the site unearthed a large number of stone materials, blanks, semi-finished products, waste materials, slag, copper and lead bars, as well as iron tools, stone pressing bars, and smelting residues, all of which are closely related to the burial items found in the accompanying pit K9801 of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor.This suggests that the workshop site is another location for the production of stone armor, in addition to the one discovered in Xinfeng near Lintong. This discovery contributes to the research on the layout and functions of the northern area of the Xianyang city, and also broadens our understanding of the sources of burial items in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor.