基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系建设探究

Exploration on the construction of public health emergency management system in grassroots communities

基层社区作为社会治理体系的重要组成部分,在公共卫生应急管理的事前、事中、事后发挥重要作用,为完善基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系,探讨研究基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系中存在的问题及应对措施。基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系暴露出制度管理不健全、资源使用率较低、基层应急处理能力弱等问题。因此,当前完善基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系已经成为公共卫生领域内亟需解决的问题。为此,本文对基层社区公共卫生应急管理体系进行简要概述,并针对上述问题进行简要分析,明确问题产生的主要因素。在此基础上,提出构建高效基层公共卫生管理体系、优化公共卫生资金与物资的使用效率、加强基层社区卫生应急处理能力等对策,旨在能够推动基层公共卫生应急管理体系建设进程,全面提高基层应对公共卫生风险的能力。

As an important component of the social governance system,grassroots communities play an important role in public health emergency management before,during and after the event.In order to improve the public health emergency management system of grassroots communities,this paper explores and studies the problems and response measures in the public health emergency management system of grassroots communities.The grassroots community public health emergency management system has exposed problems such as inadequate institutional management,low resource utilization and weak emergency response capabilities at the grassroots level.Therefore,improving the emergency management system for grassroots community public health has become an urgent problem to be solved in the field of public health.Therefore,this article provides a brief overview of the public health emergency management system in grassroots communities,and conducts a brief analysis of the above problems,clarifying the main factors that cause the problems.On this basis,measures are proposed to build an efficient grassroots public health management system,optimize the efficiency of the use of public health funds and materials,and strengthen the emergency response capacity of grassroots community health.The aim is to promote the construction process of grassroots public health emergency management system and comprehensively improve the ability of grassroots to respond to public health risks.