双碳背景下生物质能源转化技术的研究进展

Research Progress on Biomass Energy Conversion Technology under the Background of Dual Carbon

生物质来源广泛,且是一种可再生资源,若废弃生物质得不到妥善处置,将产生大量碳足迹。生物质精炼过程可以将其转化为高价值化学能源,如生物柴油、生物天然气和生物乙醇等。因此,研发生物质能源转化技术将有效缓解能源危机和温室效应,为我国碳达峰碳中和(简称双碳)目标的实现提供可行思路。

Biomass has a wide range of sources and is a renewable resource,if waste biomass is not properly disposed of,it will generate a large carbon footprint.The biomass refining process can convert it into high-value chemical energy,such as biodiesel,biogas,and bioethanol.Therefore,the development of biomass energy conversion technology will effectively alleviate the energy crisis and greenhouse effect,providing feasible ideas for achieving China’s carbon peak and carbon neutrality(referred to as dual carbon)goals.