摘要
Exosomes are membrane-bound nanoscale extracellular vesicles,which produced by almost all organisms.Due to the excellent biocompatibility,long circulation time as well as low immunogenicity,exosomes as naturally-derived drug delivery carriers have experienced explosive growth over the past decades.However,issues such as insufficient loading efficiency,heterogeneous delivery efficiency,uncontrollable targeting ability,and low production limit their wide application.Recently,the emerging exosome-liposome fusion strategy has become a potential approach to solve such issues.Thus,this review mainly focuses on the currently developed exosome-liposome fusion strategy and their application in drug delivery as well as disease treatment.This review aims to shed light on the advantages of fusion strategy in drug delivery and provides a better understanding for more rational design.The current challenge and future perspective regarding their clinical translation and application will also be discussed.
基金
supported by the National Key Research&Development Program of China(Nos.2021YFC2302400,2021YFA1201000,2021YFE0106900)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.32171394,32101148,82202338)
the Beijing Nova Program(Interdisciplinary Cooperation Project)from Beijing Municipal Science&Technology Commission(No.20220484207)
the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.L222128)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2022CX01013).