数字化服务提高预防接种管理水平的思考与建议

Thoughts and suggestions on digital services to enhance the level of vaccination management

随着信息技术发展和人民群众预防接种服务需求的提高,通过数字化提高预防接种服务质量已是必然趋势。本文从明确预防接种数字化服务概念入手,介绍当前国内外发展现况,分析先行地区现有模式的优势及存在的不足,借鉴总结并提出针对性解决建议,指出应建立数据互通共享的部门协调机制、制定数据标准及功能性规范、完善免疫规划信息系统功能、加强数据收集与分析利用、强化预约管理和科普教育,为后期全国各地预防接种数字化服务的建设提供专家指引。

With the development of information technology and the increasing demand for vaccination services among the people,it is a definite trend to enhance the quality of vaccination services through digitization.This article starts with a clear concept of digital services for vaccination,introduces the current development status in China and abroad,analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of existing models in leading regions,takes a glean from the summation,and proposes targeted solutions.This study suggests establishing a departmental coordination mechanism for data interconnection and sharing,formulating data standards and functional specifications,enhancing the functionalities of the immunization planning information system,strengthening data collection and analytical usage,and intensifying appointment management and science and health education to provide expert guidance for the construction of digital vaccination services across the country in the future.