中国式现代化视域下农民精神富有的实现困境与优化路径

The realization dilemma and optimizing pathways of spiritual prosperity for farmers within the context of Chinese-style modernization

农民精神富有贯穿于中国式现代化的全过程,它是人的现代化题中之义,是促进农业农村现代化的精神动力,是人类文明新形态的重要表征。立足中国式农业农村现代化的现实境遇,村落共同体认同的式微解构了农民的精神家园,乡土伦理文化衰落侵蚀了农民的价值认同,乡村社会治理偏差扰乱了乡村社会心态,乡村公共文化服务供给低效弱化了农民的文化生活获得感。为此,必须通过乡村振兴激活村落共同体的活力,解码、创新乡村文化,增强社会主义核心价值观传播成效,推进乡风文明治理,提升乡村公共文化服务供给质效,为促进农民精神富有提供致思理路。

Spiritual prosperity among farmers is integral to the entirety of Chinese-style modernization,signifying the essence of human modernization,serving as the driving force behind the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,and representing a salient feature of the emerging human civilization.Grounded in the realities of China's rural modernization,the waning sense of community identity within villages has dismantled the farmers' spiritual sanctuary.The decline of local ethical culture diminishes farmers' sense of value,while governances issues in rural society disrupt the social balance,and inefficient public cultural service delivery has weakened the farmers' cultural well-being.Addressing these issues necessitates revitalizing the vigor of village communities through rural rejuvenation,decoding and refreshing rural culture,amplifying the impact of socialist core values,advancing civilized governance of“rural ethos”,enhancing the quality and efficiency of the provision of public cultural services in rural areas,and mapping a thoughtful route towards the spiritual prosperity of farmers.