毛泽东统一战线思想的理论蕴含及当代价值

The Theoretical Connotation and Contemporary Value of Mao Zedong’s United Front Thought

在积贫积弱的中国革命时期,无数仁人志士对中国救亡图存的革命道路和策略进行了探索,唯有毛泽东以矢志不渝、笃行不怠的探索精神找到了正确的革命道路和科学的革命策略即“统一战线”策略。毛泽东将这一策略运用到中国各党派、各民族、各团体和所有爱国人士的团结问题上,成功地解决了革命力量问题和团结问题,形成独具一格的毛泽东统一战线思想。毛泽东统一战线思想源于马克思主义统一战线思想,植根于中华优秀传统文化的土壤,继承了中国古代军事思想家“合纵连横”的军事策略,形成发展于中国共产党自身成长过程中的丰富实践斗争经验。毛泽东统一战线思想具有深刻的理论蕴含,是包涵统一战线实质论、统一战线联盟论、统一战线领导权论、统一战线策略论、民主党派论在内的科学思想体系。在中国特色社会主义新时代,深入掌握毛泽东统一战线思想的理论蕴含,挖掘毛泽东统一战线思想的当代价值,对巩固和发展中国特色社会主义新时代的爱国统一战线、完善中国特色社会主义的政治协商制度等具有重要的参考价值。

In the challenging era of the Chinese revolution marked by poverty and weakness,numerous vi-sionary individuals embarked on explorations of the revolutionary path and strategies for rescuing China.Howev-er,it was Mao Zedong alone who,with an unwavering and diligent spirit of exploration,discovered the correct revolutionary path and a scientific revolutionary strategy—the“United Front”strategy.Mao Zedong applied this strategy to unite various parties,ethnic groups,organizations,and all patriotic individuals in China,successfully solving the problems of revolutionary strength and unity and laying the foundation for Mao Zedong’s distinctive ideology on the united front.Mao Zedong’s United Front ideology is deeply rooted in Marxist United Front thinking and nurtured by the rich soil of China’s outstanding traditional culture.In addition,it draws inspira-tion from ancient Chinese military thinkers’strategy and evolves through the practical struggle experiences from the process of the growth of the Communist Party of China.Mao Zedong’s United Front ideology holds pro-found theoretical implications,forming a scientific ideological system that covers the essence of the United Front,the alliance theory of the United Front,the leadership theory of the United Front,the strategy theory of the United Front,and the democratic party theory.In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it is crucial to grasp the theoretical implications of Mao Zedong’s united front ideology and the exploration of its contemporary value for strengthening and advancing the patriotic united front in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics and enhancing the system of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.