“燕王喜殳”铭文补释及相关自名问题研究

A Supplementary Explanation of the Inscriptions of the Shu of King Xi of Yan and a Study of Related Proper Names

本文对《商周青铜器铭文暨图像集成三编》第四卷1566号与《殷周金文集成》11522号所著录的两件燕王喜时期同铭兵器内容进行了补释,将《殷周金文集成》11522号原释为“廪”的字改释为“车”,将两器铭文中原缺释的字补释为“翏”。最后,结合战国晚期相关兵器的形制,对燕国“殳类兵器”进行了探讨与研究。

This paper first presents a supplementary interpretation of the contents of two weapon inscriptions from the period of King Xi of Yan,published in Volume IV,No.1566 of Inscription and Image Integration of Bronze Wares in Shang and Zhou Dynasties PartⅢ商周青铜器铭文暨图像集成三编and No.11522 of Yin Zhou jinwen jicheng殷周金文集成.Specifically,the paper character originally transcribed as lin廪in No.11522 of Integration of Yin and Zhou Inscription is changed to che车;the missing character in the inscriptions of the two weapons is supplemented as lu翏.Finally,based on the typology of related weapons in the late Warring States period,we discuss and study the“shu-type Weapons”from the state of Yan燕.