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秦汉简牍所见“长沙”县考

A Study on“Changsha”County in the Bamboo and Wooden Slips of Qin and Han Dynasty
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摘要 里耶秦简、华远秦牍、益阳兔子山汉简均见地名“长沙”,表明秦代延续楚国的建置设有长沙县,该县作为苍梧郡的郡治,一直延续至汉初。秦长沙县故城在今长沙市五一广场及周边地区,汉初临湘县的城址可能在北津城,疑吴氏长沙国的国都可能曾由北津城迁至“临湘故城”,迁置后原长沙县改名为临湘县。 The place name“Changsha”can be found in the Liye Qin slips,the Huayuan Qin boards and the Yiyang Tuzishan Han Slips,indicating that the Qin dynasty maintained Changsha county,established by the state of Chu,that county was the seat of Cangwu commandery,which continued until the early Western Han dynasty.The former city of Changsha county during the Qin was probably located around what is now Wuyi Square in Changsha,and the site of Linxiang county in the early Qin and Han dynasties was located at the site of present day Beijin city.Possibly,the capital of the Wu family s Changsha State may have been moved from present day Beijin city to the“former city of Linxiang”,and the original Changsha county was in turn renamed Linxiang county after the move.
作者 赵堉燊 Zhao Yushen
出处 《出土文献》 2024年第1期63-69,171,共8页 Excavated Documents
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“出土先秦文献地理资料整理与研究及地图编绘”(18ZDA176) “古文字与中华文明传承发展工程”规划项目“新资料与先秦秦汉荆楚地区的空间整合研究”(G3613)阶段性成果。
关键词 秦汉简牍 长沙 临湘 县址 Qin and Han Dynasty bamboo and wooden slips Changsha Linxiang county location
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