资本增殖、劳动异化与算法权力——当代西方左翼对资本主义数字劳动批判的三重维度

Capital Proliferation,Labor Alienation and Algorithmic Power:The Three Dimensions of the Contemporary Western Left's Critique of Capitalist Digital Labor

步入大数据时代,数字经济高歌猛进,数字技术正在以超乎想象的速度重塑人类社会,无论是主体生存形式还是生产资料的投入方式在表现形式上都具有了崭新的样态,一切社会元素均被纳入数字化轨道,数字劳动应运而生。当代西方左翼检视资本主义的最新发展,基于资本增殖、劳动异化和算法权力三重维度,对资本主义数字劳动展开全景式的批判性考察,思考其背后体现的劳动与资本、主体与世界、技术与解放之间的互动关系,为我们进一步认清资本主义异化劳动的变化及其特质、探究大数据时代下数字劳动与资本逻辑之间关系的变化并展开对当今数字资本主义的批判,提供了有益的启示。

Inthe era of big data,the digital economy is advancing rapidly,and digital technology is reshaping human society at an unimaginable speed.Both the form of living of the main body and the input of means of production have taken a new form.As all social elements are incorporated into the digital track,digital labor has come into being.The Contemporary Western Left examines the latest development of capitalism,carries out a panoramic critical investigation of capitalist digital labor based on the three dimensions of capital proliferation,labor alienation and algorithmic power,and considers the interaction between labor and capital,subject and world,technology and liberation reflected behind it.It provides useful enlightenment for us to further understand the changes and characteristics of alienated laborunder capitalism,explore the changes in the relationship between digital labor and capital logic in the era of big data,and carry out the criticism of today's digital capitalism.