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基于复杂环境的城市5G移动网络优化设计

Urban 5G Mobile Network Optimization Design Based on Complex Environment
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摘要 随着科学技术的快速发展,信息化技术被全面普及到日常生活中,人们对移动通信提出了更高的要求,这促使了移动通信由传统网络向5G网络发展,以全面增强移动网络的通信能力,给人们带来便捷的上网体验。但在应用无线网络的过程中,其存在各种问题,如受到5G超高频段组网限制,降低了其穿透能力和绕射能力,加上小基站大规模布局难度较高,楼宇建筑结构过于复杂,导致室内常出现深度覆盖不足甚至无覆盖的问题。基于此,文中以复杂城市环境为主要研究对象,概述了5G移动网络技术,分析了5G移动网络的应用现状,规范了城市复杂环境下5G移动网络的优化设计思路,并提出了合理的优化措施,构建了健全的网络评估模型,以充分发挥5G移动网络的作用。 With the rapid development of science and technology,information technology has been fully popularized into daily life,and people have put forward higher requirements for mobile communication,which has promoted the develop-ment of mobile communication from traditional networks to 5G networks,in order to comprehensively enhance the com-munication ability of mobile networks and bring people a convenient Internet experience.However,in the process of ap-plying wireless networks,there are various problems,such as being restricted by 5G ultra-high frequency band networ-king,which reduces its penetration ability and diffraction ability,and the difficulty of large scale layout of small base sta-tions.The building structure is too complex,resulting in the problem of insufficient or even no coverage indoors.Based on this,this paper takes the complex urban environment as the main research object,expounds the overview of 5G mobile network technology,analyzes the application status of 5G mobile networks,standardizes the optimization design ideas of 5G mobile networks in complex urban environments,and proposes reasonable optimization measures.A sound network e-valuation model is constructed to give full play to the role of 5G mobile networks.
作者 曾进 ZENG Jin(th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Nanjing 210007,China)
出处 《移动信息》 2024年第2期1-3,15,共4页 MOBILE INFORMATION
关键词 5G 网络优化 覆盖增强 上行载波聚合 干扰控制 5G Network optimization Coverage enhancement Upstream carrier aggregation Interference control
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